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Braces & Clear Aligners

Orthodontic treatment straightens teeth and corrects bites using fixed braces or removable clear aligners. Treatment typically runs 12–36 months, and most orthodontists offer free or low-cost consultations, so second opinions are easy to get.

Braces vs. aligners

Braces handle the full range of cases and don't depend on patient discipline. Aligners are near-invisible and easier to clean around, but only work if worn 20–22 hours a day, and complex bite corrections may still need brackets. Many practices now offer both — ask which your case actually needs, not just which is being promoted.

Kids' timing

The American Association of Orthodontists recommends a first orthodontic evaluation around age 7 — not because most kids get braces then, but because a few jaw-growth problems are far easier to intercept early. Most treatment still starts at ages 11–14.

Mail-order aligners

Aligner treatment without in-person exams and X-rays has generated well-documented problems. Moving teeth is a medical procedure on living bone — have any aligner plan supervised by a dentist or orthodontist who has actually examined you.

What it costs

Comprehensive treatment varies with case complexity and region. Most offices offer monthly payment plans — a typical shape is a $500–$1,500 down payment then ~$100–$150/month over 18–24 months. Insurance orthodontic benefits are usually a lifetime maximum of $1,000–$2,500, most often for patients under 18. Prices vary by market and case — always ask for a written, itemized quote. Worried about affording it? See every real way to bring the cost down.

Related

• Find an orthodontist
• Pediatric dentists
• Find dental clinics by state

Sources

• MedlinePlus (NIH): Orthodontia
• ADA MouthHealthy (American Dental Association)

General dental-health information, not medical or dental advice. In an emergency, call 911 or go to the nearest emergency room.